What is ITTY?
ITTY — Internet Teletype — is a live audio stream that encodes Baudot RTTY
signals just as the AP and UPI wire services did for fifty years. The audio is standard
MP3, playable in any browser or media player. Point a software decoder at the audio
output, or route it through a hardware terminal unit to a real teletype machine, and
the news prints continuously in ALL CAPS on paper — exactly as it would have
in 1965.
ITTY broadcasts four channels, 24 hours a day, seven days a week, from Arvada, Colorado.
Each channel is a separate Icecast stream. There is no subscription, no login, and
no cost. Connect and listen.
How to Listen
The simplest way to listen is to click one of the channel buttons below.
Your browser will open the stream directly — you will hear the FSK tones
of the Baudot signal. To decode the signal into readable text, route the audio
to a software decoder such as MMTTY or fldigi,
or to a hardware terminal unit connected to a teletype machine.
Open a channel stream by clicking one of the Listen buttons
below. The stream will play in your browser or default media player.
Any internet-capable media player works — browser, VLC, Winamp, RealPlayer,
or any application that can open an MP3 stream URL.
Route the audio to a decoder. On Windows, use a virtual audio
cable (e.g. VB-Cable) to feed the stream audio into MMTTY or
fldigi. Set the decoder to RTTY mode, 170 Hz shift,
at the baud rate for your chosen channel (see Technical Details below).
On a Mac or Linux system, use BlackHole or Jack for audio routing.
For a real teletype machine, route the stream audio to a hardware
FSK terminal unit (demodulator), then connect the TU’s current loop output
to the machine. The signal chain is identical to a radio RTTY installation —
the only difference is that the audio source is the internet stream rather than
a radio receiver.
The Four Channels
LIVE 24/7
ITTY — 60 WPM
45.45 baud • 170 Hz shift • LSB
internet-tty.net:8000/ITTY
Wire service news articles, formatted and transmitted continuously
at the North American amateur RTTY standard of 60 words per minute.
Content is loaded daily.
▶ Listen
http://internet-tty.net:8000/ITTY
LIVE 24/7
ITTY — 100 WPM
75 baud • 170 Hz shift • LSB
internet-tty.net:8010/ITTY100
The same wire service content as the 60 WPM channel, transmitted
at 100 words per minute for machines and operators comfortable
at higher speed.
▶ Listen
http://internet-tty.net:8010/ITTY100
LIVE 24/7
ITTY Europe
50 baud • Mark 1275 Hz • Space 1445 Hz
internet-tty.net:8040/EUROPE
BBC news content, fetched automatically from RSS feeds and delivered
at the European RTTY standard — 50 baud, matching the carrier
frequencies used on European radio circuits.
▶ Listen
http://internet-tty.net:8040/EUROPE
LIVE 24/7
AUTOSTART
45.45 baud • 170 Hz shift • LSB
internet-tty.net:8030/AUTOSTART
A mixed-content channel: a daily “This Day in History”
bulletin, user-submitted articles, and selected messages from the
GreenKeys
teletype discussion list. Content is submitted via RTTYMailer.
▶ Listen
http://internet-tty.net:8030/AUTOSTART
Sending Content to ITTY
Anyone can submit articles to the AUTOSTART channel using
RTTYMailer, a free Windows application written specifically
for ITTY. RTTYMailer handles all the formatting and transmission details
— you write your article, select a channel, and click Send.
Configure RTTYMailer with the channel address for AUTOSTART.
RTTYMailer includes built-in channel configuration — select AUTOSTART
from the channel list and the correct server settings are applied automatically.
Write and send your article. Type or paste your content,
give it a title, and click Send. RTTYMailer delivers it to the AUTOSTART
queue, where it will be transmitted on the next available slot.
Note: Some documentation mentions using a standard email client
to submit content by configuring a custom SMTP server. In practice this is
unreliable and difficult to set up correctly. Use RTTYMailer —
it works.
Technical Details
All ITTY streams use the Baudot (ITA2) character set and audio
frequency-shift keying (AFSK). The audio signal in the stream is exactly
what you would hear from a radio receiver tuned to an RTTY transmission.
Configure your decoder with the Mark and Space tone frequencies from the
table below — that is all your software needs to decode the signal.
| Channel |
Speed |
Baud rate |
Mark |
Space |
Mode |
| ITTY 60 WPM |
60 WPM |
45.45 baud |
2125 Hz |
2295 Hz |
LSB / AFSK |
| ITTY 100 WPM |
100 WPM |
75 baud |
2125 Hz |
2295 Hz |
LSB / AFSK |
| ITTY Europe * |
66 WPM |
50 baud |
1275 Hz |
1445 Hz |
LSB / AFSK |
| AUTOSTART |
60 WPM |
45.45 baud |
2125 Hz |
2295 Hz |
LSB / AFSK |
* The ITTY Europe mark tone is 1275 Hertz — or 1275 Cycles, depending on
one’s upbringing. The space tone is 1445 Hertz, or 1445 Cycles, once again
dependent on one’s early life. — George Hutchison W7TTY
Listeners use a wide variety of decoders — there is no single
recommendation. Common software choices include MMTTY
and fldigi. Hardware terminal units of all vintages work
equally well, from the classic Mainline designs to commercial units.
See the Equipment
section for schematics and documentation on terminal units and demodulators.